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Painting of Maestoso II Catrina ridden by Shana Ritter. Painting by Janey Belozer.




The Lipizzan Stallion, Favory Toscana-18, in a Trot Halfpass, ridden by Thomas Ritter. Photo by Sara Stafford.




Apprentices, Maria Wiltscheck and Ingvild Erickson enjoy a good snowball fight. Photo by Sara Stafford.




Thomas and Shana Ritter perform a Pas-de-Deux to Music during the 2007 Open House Performance, aboard the Lipizzan stallions, Favory Toscana-18 and Conversano Mima. Photo by Amelia Gagliano.

Dressage Articles

Welcome to our Library of NEW Articles. Be sure to also visit these sections of the site for more articles:

  • Classical Quotes - for selections of quotes from the Old Masters
  • Zen in Dressage - for articles that involve a Zen and Taoist perspective on the training process.

    The Egon von Neindorff articles have been removed in anticipation of the English-version release of his book through Cadmos Press: Visit the Cadmos website.


    ARTICLES - IN ENGLISH: English

  • Food For Thought - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
  • Philosophical Guidelines for Classical Dressage - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
  • Lateral Movements: A General Introduction - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
    Previously published ©2005 in Horse of Kings Magazine
  • Dressage Movements: Leg Yield, Turn on the Forehand, Full Pass - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
    Previously published ©2005 in Horse of Kings Magazine
  • Bending and Turning: Riding Correct Corners, Circles, Voltes, and Serpentines - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
  • Impulsion: Thrust, Energy level, Impulsion - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
  • Lightness - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
  • Contact: Rein Contact, Connection - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
  • Suppleness: Lateral Bend, Longitudinal Flexion, Elevation, and Permeability - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
  • Straightness: A Tale of Two Horses - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
  • Resistance - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
  • Causes of Resistances - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
  • Bred For Dressage Since 1580 – The Lipizzan - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
    Appeared in Toplink Ink Magazine ©2007
  • Baroque Horses in Dressage: A Resurgence in Interest - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
    Previously Published ©2002
  • Losgelassenheit: Calmness, Relaxation, Suppleness - by Thomas Ritter; ©2007
  • Dressur Pervers - by Thomas Ritter; ©2005
    Appeared in Horses Incorporated Magazine
  • The Thinking Rider - by Thomas Ritter; ©2006
    Appeared in Dressage Today Magazine
  • How Quiet Should the Seat be at the Walk? - by Thomas Ritter; ©2006
    Appeared in Dressage Today Magazine
  • Foundations and Goals of Training - by Thomas Ritter; ©2006
  • Importance of Riding in Groups - by Thomas Ritter; ©2006
  • Dressage Movements: A Means to an End - by Thomas Ritter; ©2006
  • The Half Halt: English Version - by Thomas Ritter; ©2005
    (In German: Die halbe Parade)
  • The Tao of Horsemanship - Chapter One - by Thomas Ritter; ©2005
  • Balance - by Thomas Ritter; ©2005
  • The Balanced Seat - by Thomas Ritter; ©2005
  • Timing & Coordination of the Aids (English Version) - by Thomas Ritter; ©2005
    (In German: Die Zeitpunkte der Hilfengebung)
  • Circle of the Aids(English Version) - by Thomas Ritter; ©2005
    (In German: Kreislauf der Hilfen)
  • Regularity: Rhythm, Tempo, Stride Length, Energy Level - by Thomas Ritter; ©2005
  • Releases - by Thomas Ritter; ©2005rev.
  • Directives of the Spanish Riding School - translation by Thomas Ritter; ©2001
  • Recommended Reading List - by Thomas Ritter; ©2001rev
  • Classical Dressage is Accessible to All - by Thomas Ritter; ©2000
  • Dancing with the Sucked Back Horse - by Thomas Ritter; ©1999
  • Good Rides and Bad Rides - by Thomas and Shana Ritter; ©2000
  • Riding Hurts - by Thomas Ritter; ©1999


    ARTICLES IN GERMAN/DEUTSCH Deutsch

  • Die Zeitpunkte der Hilfengebung (German/Deutsch Version) - by Thomas Ritter; ©2005
    (In English: Timing and Coordination of the Aids)
  • Kreislauf der Hilfen (German/Deutsch Version) - by Thomas Ritter; ©2005
    (In English: Circle of the Aids)
  • Die halbe Parade (German/Deutsch Version)
    - by Thomas Ritter; ©2005
    (In English: The Half-Halt)





  • ClassicalDressage.com is dedicated to the preservation and promotion of the art of Classical Dressage.
    Contact Us: Cell Phone: 360.631.1101
    Barn Address: c/o White Horse Vale Lipizzans - 2109 N. Columbus Ave, Goldendale, WA 98620
    Mailing Address: Ritter Dressage: 2112 N. Columbus Ave., Goldendale, WA 98620
    Email Us... Shana Ritter at levade@classicaldressage.com or Thomas Ritter at thomas@classicaldressage.com
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    Site Created November 11, 1998   Last Update: July 22, 2008